Iban Ethnic
The Iban also live in longhouses,a communal living concept that still exists even in present days. The longhouse is
often considered as a village by itself, with a leader called Tuai Rumah, often
elected by the majority of the tribe members. That fact itself is small paradox
to the common practice of certain countries or kingdoms which the leadership
thrones are passed from one of similar descendant to another.
Bidayuh Ethnic
The Bidayuh ethnic group is further divided into smaller
sub-tribal communities such asJagoi, Biatah, Bukar-Sadong, Selakau and Lara.
Most of Bidayuh
longhouses are built along the hill slopes of Sarawak's
interiors and their main activities include rice farming, fishing and arts crafting.
Orang ulu Ethnic
the Orang Ulu Longhouse is
the most impressive of all the showcase houses when it comes to appearance. The house is
built on raised floors some feet above ground amidst lush tropical
greenery. In fact, on first glance, you can mistake the longhouse as
being an exquisite and luxurious jungle resort with its open-air
veranda, superb traditional
motifs painted on the totem poles, artistically-rich equipment and
tools.
Melanau Ehtnic
Visitors
will be amazed when first seeing the Melanau Tall
House in the cultural village. It is built some 40 feet above
ground that you will wonder how these tribal people, isolated from common
modernity, were able to build such a behemoth.
In as much as the house itself
being an engineering marvel of its own, there are reasons why the house is
built in such way. The main reason, according to the literature that I read, is
that the coastal areas where the Melanau live are prone to frequent pirate
attacks from the sea, hencethe tall
house is some sort of protection against these perpetrators.
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